Sunday, May 24, 2020
Toxic Chemicals from Peeing in the Pool
Lets face it. Its not just babies who pee in the pool! Is that guy on the other side of the pool trying to look cool or is he concentrating on a little public urination? You dont know, because there isnt a chemical you can put in the pool as a urine indicator that wouldnt be toxic or respond to a whole host of other fluids. The Water Quality and Health Council conducted a survey that revealed one in five Americans admit to urinating in the pool. So, unless that pool was filled an hour ago, youre swimming in pee. But, urine doesnt just sit there in the water or harmlessly disperse. It reacts with chemical treatments in the water. For the same reason you dont want to rinse out a really nasty kitty litter box with bleach, you might not want to inhale too deeply in a pool full of people. The chemical reactions form two particularly nasty compounds: cyanogen chloride (CNCl) and trichloramine (NCl3). In high concentrations, these are chemical warfare agents. In the minute quantities produced in a pool, you wont die, but youre not doing your lungs any favors, not to mention your nervous and circulatory systems. Chlorine treatments, in particular, react with uric acid from urine to form toxic chemicals. The pool treatments themselves often aggravate respiratory and other health problems, since chlorine is (you guessed it) a toxic chemical agent. Its really not something to worry about, as researchers have found levels of the chemicals are lower than the World Health Organization (WHO) limits for public drinking water. However, if it bothers you, you have a few options. Swim in an outdoor pool rather than an indoor one, so vapors become diluted in the air rather than trapped in an enclosed space. Switch to a different pool disinfection method. Or, you can build your very own private pool and resist the urge to pee in it. Reference:à Volatile Disinfection Byproducts Resulting from Chlorination of Uric Acid: Implications for Swimming Pools,à Lushi Lian, Yue E, Jing Li, and Ernest R. Blatchley , III,à Environ. Sci. Technol.,à 2014,à 48à (6), pp 3210ââ¬â3217.
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Alzheimer s A Type Of Dementia - 1660 Words
Introduction: Alzheimerââ¬â¢s is a type of dementia that causes complications with memory, thinking, and behavior. Long before any signs of memory loss, there a microscopic changes occurring in the brain, altering its functionality (Alzheimer s Association Organization, 2016). The brain has billions of nerve cells that work together, and when one portion of the brains neurons are malfunctioning it leads to breakdowns in other parts of the brain. The two most noted abnormal structures that are suspected to damage and kill neurons in the brain in patients with Alzheimerââ¬â¢s are plaques and tangles. Plaques are deposits of a proteins fragment called beta-amyloid that build up in the spaces between nerve cells; and tangles are twisted fibers of another protein called tau that build up inside cells (Alzheimer s Association Organization, 2016). There are many different types of dementia, but Alzheimerââ¬â¢s is the most common, accounting for 60-80% of dementia cases in America (Alzheimer s Association Organization, 2016). There are three types of Alzheimerââ¬â¢s, Early-onset Alzheimerââ¬â¢s, when people younger than 65 years old are diagnosed with the disease, typically around their 40ââ¬â¢s or 50ââ¬â¢s and is very rare, less than 10% of all people with Alzheimerââ¬â¢s have early-onset; Late-onset Alzheimerââ¬â¢s which is what most people are familiar with, and is when someone is diagnosed with the disease after the age of 65; and lastly, Familial Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease which is a form that doctors know forShow MoreRelatedAlzheimer s Disease : A Type Of Dementia1154 Words à |à 5 Pages Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease is a type of dementia that causes problems with your memory and behavior. Dementia is a term for the severe loss of mental ability that it interferes with your daily life. This is caused by damage to the brain cells. Alzheimer s disease is the most common type of dementia and is characterized by gradual declines mental abilities (Journal of Clinical Diagnostic Research, 2016). The disease slowly attacks nerve cells in all parts of the brain and some surrounding structuresRead MoreAlzheimer s Disease : A Type Of Dementia1117 Words à |à 5 Pagesis a type of dementia that causes problems with memory, thinking and behavior. Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease, a type of dementia, was first discovered by Alois Alzheimer in 1906; in which it accounts for almost 60%-80% of all dementia cases. Dementia is not a specific disease; it is an overall term that describes a wide range of symptoms associated with a decline in memory or other thinking skills severe enough to reduce a personââ¬â¢s ability to perform everyday activities (Alzheimer s Disease Dementia | AlzheimerRead MoreAlzheimer s Disease : A Type Of Dementia910 Words à |à 4 PagesAlzheimerââ¬â¢s disease is a ty pe of dementia that causes problems with memory, thinking and behavior. Symptoms usually develop slowly and get worse over time. Alzheimer s is the most common form of dementia, a general term for memory loss. Alzheimer s disease accounts for 60 to 80 percent of dementia cases. Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease attacks the brainââ¬â¢s nerve cells causing memory loss. Alzheimerââ¬â¢s is one of the top leading causes of death in the United States. Named after Dr. Alois Alzheimer, Alzheimerââ¬â¢s diseaseRead MoreAlzheimer s Disease Is The Most Common Type Of Dementia1498 Words à |à 6 Pages1. Alzheimerââ¬â¢s Disease a. Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease is the most common type of dementia b. Dementia is a term used to describe the disorders that affect the brain such as in memory loss. c. Alzheimerââ¬â¢s is a neurodegenerative brain disorder causing progressive memory loss and destroys thinking skills. d. First discovered by Alois Alzheimer (a German physician) who first discovered the disease in 1906. (Alzheimerââ¬â¢s and Dementia) e. First discovered, while Alois was preforming an autopsy on a woman whoRead MoreAlzheimer s Disease : The Most Common Type Of Dementia Essay1826 Words à |à 8 PagesAlzheimerââ¬â¢s disease is an irreversible, neurodegenerative disease that affects the brain causing progressive memory loss and destroys thinking skills. Alzheimerââ¬â¢s is the most common type of dementia, which is a general term used to describe disorders that affects brain functions. Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease is caused by formations of plaques and tangles in the brain. A dangerous protein called beta-amyloid tends to build up over time in the brain. As this protein molecule accumulates, they start to formRead MoreDementia And Alzheimer s Dementia995 Words à |à 4 PagesDementia and Alzheimer s Dementia and Alzheimerââ¬â¢s was discovered by Dr. Alois Alzheimer. He discovered both of them, dementia is like Alzheimerââ¬â¢s just not as severe. Dementia has several different types, these include Alzheimer s disease, vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia and Front temporal dementia. The first changes you notice with dementia is Cognitive changes. These include memory loss, difficulty communicating or finding words, difficulty with complex tasks, difficulty with planningRead MoreThe Common Types Of Dementia1013 Words à |à 5 PagesDementia can be defined as a decline in mental ability severe enough to interfere with daily life (alz.org). More than often, individuals affected by dementia are over the age of 65. In the United States, there are more than three million cases of dementia each year. According to World Health Organization, the number of people living with dementia is currently estimated at 47.5 million worldwide and is expected to increase to 75.6 million by 2030 (World Health Organization 2015). Dementia is causedRead MoreAlzheimer s Disease Is An Ongoing Condition That Destroys The Connection Of Cells1689 Words à |à 7 PagesAlzheimer s disease is an ongoing condition that destroys the connection of cells in the brain. According to the Alzheimerââ¬â¢s Foundation of America (AFA), it is estimated that as many as 5.1 million Americans have Alzheim er s disease today. Alzheimer s disease was discovered by a German physician named Alois Alzheimer. In 1906, Dr. Alzheimer saw changes in the brain tissue of a woman who died from what he presumed to be a mental illness. He described her symptoms as memory loss, language complicationsRead MoreThe Effects Of Alzheimer s And Dementia Among Elderly Populations1709 Words à |à 7 Pagesresidents are estimated to have a psychiatric disorder which includes Alzheimer s disease (Curlik, SM, et al, 1991). In 2003, the report on the Presidentââ¬â¢s New Freedom Commission on Mental Health, Achieving the Promise: Transforming Mental Health Care in America, recommended that mental health must be addressed with urgency in light of the prevalence of increasing diagnoses of Alzheimerââ¬â¢s and dementia among elderly populations ( ââ¬Å"President s New Freedom Commission on Mental Healthâ⬠). The Physicianââ¬â¢s CommitteeRead MoreDementia And It s Types Essay1429 Words à |à 6 Pag esDementia and it s types Dementia is a syndrome caused by multiple progressive illnesses that affects memory, thinking, orientation, behaviour, comprehension, calculation, judgement, learning capacity, language, and loss of motivation and emotional control. The syndrome is characterized by Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease, dementia with lewy bodies, vascular dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. Dementia mainly affects older people. Alzheimer disease is the most common form of dementia. Prevalence 44.4
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Racial Discrimination and Injustice in the South Essay
Racial Discrimination and Injustice in the South As in To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee there was a great deal of injustice in the south in the early 1900s and before. Things only seemed to get worse when the depression. ââ¬Å"We were always poor, but the Depression was definitely worseâ⬠(Johnson). The fiction in the book could very well be based on real facts of the way the blacks were treated in the past. Blacks of the time could not get a fair chance in real life or in the book. For that reason Tom Robinson could never have gotten a fair trial in Alabama in the 1930ââ¬â¢s. The most significant event that led up to the way that blacks of the time were treated was the Civil War. Even though it was not solely fought to end slaveryâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬Å"A Mississippi lynch mob of 2,000 burns an accused black rapist alive, a coronerââ¬â¢s jury returns a verdict of death ââ¬Ëdue to unknown causes,ââ¬â¢ and Mississippi governor Theodore G. Bilbo says the state has ââ¬Ëneither the time nor the moneyââ¬â¢ to go in to the matterâ⬠(Trager 792). The government in the South was not willing to give the blacks a break. The formation of the Ku Klux Klan after the Civil War was to be part of the cause of the troubles that the blacks had in later years. ââ¬Å"The original Ku Klux Klan had been founded as little more than a friendly club in 1866. The founders, a group of bored Confederate troopers, felt the need for a club to recapture some wartime comradeship and excitementâ⬠(Taylor 1142). This original intent did not last long. Soon they took on their self-appointed duty of keeping white supremacy. This idea of white supremacy even extended against Jews, Catholics, and foreigners. The Klan would burn crosses in the yards of blacks and other people that were believed to sympathize with the black race. The Klan got so powerful that they decided that they should become political. Many officials in high-ranking government jobs were either Klansmen or supported by the Klan. They held offices in the north as well as the South. Not only could the blacks not get a break from government offices and their neighbors, but they were also heavily discriminated against by the courts. ââ¬Å"The nationââ¬â¢s capital was abuzz today with the newsShow MoreRelatedNelson Mandela Fight For Human Rights796 Words à |à 4 PagesThere is a lot of discrimination, and people all over the world suffer from it. Thatââ¬â¢s why it is important to fight for human rights. There are many people who stand up to fight to keep their human rights. Nelson Mandela fought for everyone to be free. Gandhi fought to end racial injustice in South America and to be independent from Britain. Erika Andiola fought for her brother and motherââ¬â¢s rights from being detained because her family were immigrants. These three individuals all fought for theirRead MoreTo Kill A Mockingbird Racism Analysis1348 Words à |à 6 PagesHarper Lee wrote, ââ¬Å"To Kill a Mockingbirdâ⬠during a racial period in her home state of Alabama. This was when the South was still segregated, forcing blacks to use separate facilities apart from those used by whites. The Civil Rights movement started to become more active when Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a bus in Montgomery, Alabama, in 1955. During this period, Martin Luther King, Jr., became the leader of the movement, and the issue began to gain serious national attention. This isRead MoreRacial Segregation And The United Arab Emirates1422 Words à |à 6 PagesFoote utilizes the development of the civil right movement which deals with the eradication of racial segregation and discrimination against African-American to create a magnificent movie. The film ââ¬Å"To Kill a Mockingbirdâ⬠uses the reality of white supremacy to backdrop the idea of African-American Civil right movement and to depict the concept of racial segregation during this era. African-Americans in the South had little or no rights and were considered an easy picking for abuse and accusation. Th eRead MoreComing Of Age Throughout Mississippi By Anne Moody1206 Words à |à 5 PagesAnne Moodyââ¬â¢s, ââ¬Å"Coming of Age in Mississippiâ⬠is an autobiography of hers that depicts the time of injustice, racial discrimination, oppression and the hardships African Americans dealt with during this time of inequality and how it led to Civil Rights Movement. Anne Moodyââ¬â¢s overall life experience since her young age of 4, till her age of 24 of the movement, greatly shows the struggles of the time with uses on her emotional experiences and her analyzing skills of her time which did not fail to catchRead MoreCry, the Beloved Country by Alan Paton696 Words à |à 3 Pageswhite South African, Alan Paton grew up during a time period marked by racial inequality and later became an activist against apartheid. He was a devout Christian so many of his writings reflect Christian faith. As an activist, he wrote many books about South Africa and racial injustice. While traveling ar ound Europe, he began writing Cry, the Beloved Country, which was published in 1948. That same year the national party implemented apartheid, a policy or system of segregation or discrimination onRead MoreRacial Discrimination : The And Public Order Perspectives1103 Words à |à 5 PagesContemporary American Society because racial tolerance continues to be a clear trend in American society. In the past six years, there has been a significant positive change in the perceptions of both African Americans and Caucasians regarding the present state of race relations. The change in attitudes have reached the point where an African American has participated in the race for presidential election and won. Many of the issues that are presently important to racial minorities are issues faced by lowRead MoreRacial Discrimination, a Long History1590 Words à |à 7 PagesThroughout history, discrimination has been one of the most discussed topics. Discrimination can be understood as a negative attitude toward individuals based on their beliefs in religious, racial, ethnic, political, or other domains. Our world has always faced the problem of discrimination. Discrimination does not just happen in one place or country; it happens everywhere in the world and affects different types or groups of people. Just as we live in a culturally diverse society, myriad countriesRead MoreWashington Organized An Effective Approach Of Gradualism Among Blacks But Was Disrupted By Militant Leaders892 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe hopes for full citizenship rights were broken when the government renewed white supremacist control to the South. The government adopted a laissez faire policy, and the Jim Crow laws brought social, occupation, and educational discrimination to the American Negro. In 1896, the Supreme Courtââ¬â¢s decision in Plessy v. Ferguson strengthened the segregation of public facilities in the South. Some leaders supported violence, some urged a return to Africa, and most enco uraged peaceful means to changeRead MoreRacial Discrimination : Racism And Discrimination1244 Words à |à 5 PagesRacial discrimination has been an ugly face lingering around for generations. It baffles me how it still exists today. Itââ¬â¢s interesting to me because how do you know who to discriminate against. What type of individual will promote such distasteful thoughts? Why is racial discrimination still relevant? I guess the real question will be is how to overcome racial discrimination. The beginning of racial discrimination stems from when the European settlers landed in America and conquered the NativeRead MoreEssay about Use of the Fences Metaphor in Describing Racial Injustice1674 Words à |à 7 PagesUse of the Fences Metaphor in Describing Racial Injustice in Toni Morrisons The Bluest Eye, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, the Song Swing Low, Sweet Chariot, and August Wilsons Fences In todays world it is difficult for young people to get a good handle on the past. This is especially the case when talking about the history of African-Americans in the United States and the consequences of racial injustice which they faced. Toni Morrison shares her thoughts on this topic in
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Interface Usability of a Flower Shop App
Question: Discuss about the Interface Usability of a Flower Shop App. Answer: Overview of the Project The flower shop named Flowerish has planned to develop a mobile app. The shop sells flowers, bouquets and related services to the individual and corporate customers. Even though the shop has a website but it does not help in increasing the volume of the business. Therefore it decided to develop a mobile app and launch it in the market to attract the new customers and increase the volume of the business by competing with the rivals in the market. The mobile app that is intended to develop for the flower shop Flowerish will help the shop to have its online presence to a higher level. By introducing this new app, the shop tries to fill the gap between the modern day customer demands and the supply from the shops (Dunford et al., 2014). As the ubiquity of the smart devices or say smart phones are getting increased day by day, therefore the development and the introduction of the mobile app is going to help both the shop by increasing the amount of revenue from the business (de Andrade et al., 2015). Moreover, the customers can order and get their flower just by booking it on the app on real time basis. Vision The website of the shop does not provide any information about products or services from the flower shop. Therefore, by introducing the app for its business the vision of the flower shop is to provide information about the availability of the flowers in the different occasions like the mothers day, fathers day, valentines day etc . According to a survey it is estimated that, the number of smart phone users in Australia in 2017 will be almost 19.4 million (Xanthopoulos Xinogalos, 2013). Therefore the app will help the shop to have a successful penetration in the niche markets. Outcomes The outcome of this project is an app that will display and provide information about the bestselling flowers and services from the shop. The interface of the app will help the customer to choose the flowers from a wide variety. Moreover, the flowers that are not in the stocks are going to be placed in the special order category. At the same time the staffs will be notified by the app whenever a booking is done so that the products can be packaged and delivered on time (de Andrade et al., 2015). These features are going to help the shop in competing with the rivals in the business. Scope The project scope includes the development of the app according to the client (in this case the Flowerish). The scope of the project includes the configuration and development of the mobile app. Moreover to manage the content and features, publishing of the content on the app is also include (Xanthopoulos Xinogalos, 2013). In addition to that, the scope also can be extended to include the other beneficial areas like the use of the new marketing methods by using the social networking platforms (Abel et al., 2013). The financial impact of this project will be a little overhead for the flower shop. The reason behind the overhead is the fees of the consultants, the cost related to designing questionnaires and accreditation certificates for the app. The scope of the project does not include the day to day maintenance of the app. Customization of the existing specifications or services to meet the shops business needs is also excluded from the scope of this project. Objectives of Development The objective of the app development project is to provide an app to Flowerish. This app will help Flowerish to increase its business. The expected objectives of the project includes the following, a) To encourage the flower shop to reduce the operational and advertising cost and improve the business performance (Joorabchi, Mesbah Kruchten, 2013). b) To effectively manage the inventory management system of the shop. Moreover, it is expected that the successful completion and implementation of the project at the clients end will increase the business of the flower shop by 50%. Output The output of the project will be very beneficial for the flower shop as well as its customers. For the shop a) Flowerish will have a better online presence at the same time it can attract the potential customers who are using the smart phones (Abel et al., 2013). Unlike its website, the app will be updated and maintained periodically and on a regular basis. b) The features of the app will help the shop to enter a successful niche market. c) Customers can view, buy, comment and provide review on the products that are available on the shops app. d) The customers can chat with each other about the products (Magrath McCormick, 2015). Moreover by using the loyalty scheme the customer can have cheaper deals on the flowers by using the app. Target The target customers are mainly the tech-savvy people who use their smart phones or devices to do online shopping or transactions. In addition to that the older and disabled people who cannot travel to the shops can also book the products using the app. In addition to that, the target of the shop can be given by entering into a niche market by providing the discounted rates on the flowers, bouquets and services (Joorabchi, Mesbah Kruchten, 2013). At the same time the app will have a notification system that is going to notify the staffs of the shop whenever order is booked. Success Criteria The success criteria for the app development project depends on the user involvement in the development, clear and specified requirements from the client side (In this case the flower shop), proper planning of the development procedure. The users of the app must be satisfied with the design development methodology of the mobile app (Magrath McCormick, 2015). Moreover the, completion of the small milestones in the in the whole process, clear vision with objectives and the hardworking staffs are the main criterias for the successful completion of the app development project (Joorabchi, Mesbah Kruchten, 2013). Since the app is developed for a flower shop, that is going to help it to increase its business, therefore its important for the developers to clearly understand the client requirements to avoid any conflict at any phase of the development. On the other hand the hardworking staffs are helpful for the flower shop to increase the effectiveness of the app. Key Assumptions The new app of the flower shop system assumes that the individual is using the smart device or a smart phone running the Android OS version 4.4 or greater. The hardware specifications of the device should meet or exceed than the LG G5 model. Moreover, the appropriate extension needs to be installed in the device. The extensions like the Text to Speech and Speech to Text should be loaded on the smart phones (Heitktter, Hanschke Majchrzak, 2012). In addition to that, it is to be ensured that all the participants should abide by the guidelines according to the project development plan. The project development plan may change as per the new informations and issues are identified by the flower shop (Marcano Belisario et al., 2015). The failure in detecting the changes and drafting the deliverables according to the schedule will result in the project delays. References Abel, O., Shatunov, A., Jones, A. R., Andersen, P. M., Powell, J. F., Al-Chalabi, A. (2013). Development of a smartphone app for a genetics website: the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis online genetics database (ALSoD).JMIR mHealth and uHealth,1(2). de Andrade, P. R., Albuquerque, A. B., Frota, O. F., Silveira, R. V., da Silva, F. A. (2015). Cross platform app: a comparative study.arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.03511. Dunford, E., Trevena, H., Goodsell, C., Ng, K. H., Webster, J., Millis, A., ... Neal, B. (2014). FoodSwitch: a mobile phone app to enable consumers to make healthier food choices and crowdsourcing of national food composition data.JMIR mHealth and uHealth,2(3), e37. Heitktter, H., Hanschke, S., Majchrzak, T. A. (2012, April). Evaluating cross-platform development approaches for mobile applications. InInternational Conference on Web Information Systems and Technologies(pp. 120-138). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Joorabchi, M. E., Mesbah, A., Kruchten, P. (2013, October). Real challenges in mobile app development. In2013 ACM/IEEE International Symposium on Empirical Software Engineering and Measurement(pp. 15-24). IEEE. Luterbach, K. J., Hubbell, K. R. (2015). Capitalizing on App Development Tools and Technologies.TechTrends,59(4), 62-70. Magrath, V., McCormick, H. (2013). Marketing design elements of mobile fashion retail apps.Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal,17(1), 115-134. Marcano Belisario, J. S., Jamsek, J., Huckvale, K., O'Donoghue, J., Morrison, C. P., Car, J. (2015). Comparison of selfà administered survey questionnaire responses collected using mobile apps versus other methods.The Cochrane Library. Xanthopoulos, S., Xinogalos, S. (2013, September). A comparative analysis of cross-platform development approaches for mobile applications. InProceedings of the 6th Balkan Conference in Informatics(pp. 213-220). ACM.
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